{"id":546,"date":"2020-11-06T15:40:13","date_gmt":"2020-11-06T06:40:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cedartrees.co.kr\/?p=546"},"modified":"2021-01-09T19:19:46","modified_gmt":"2021-01-09T10:19:46","slug":"ai-history","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/blog.cedartrees.co.kr\/index.php\/2020\/11\/06\/ai-history\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc740 \ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0 \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c\uac83 \uac19\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c\ub294 \uc9c0\uae08\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 1950\ub144 \ucd08\ubc18\ubd80\ud130 \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c \ud559\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u000b \uc774\ubc88 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \uba87\uac00\uc9c0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc0ac\uac74\ub4e4\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uc124\uba85\ud574\ub4dc\ub9ac\uace0\uc790 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
https:\/\/medium.com\/@armand_ruiz\/deep-learning-with-data-science-experience-8478cc0f81ac<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

1943\ub144<\/span><\/strong>
\uc774 \ud574\ub294 \uc6cc\ub79c \ub9e5\ud074\ub85d, \uc6d4\ud130 \ud53c\uce20\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc778\uacf5\uc2e0\uacbd\ub9dd\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\uac00 \uc774\ub904\uc9c4 \ud574\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\uc774 \ub450\ud559\uc790\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ub1cc\uac00 \ub274\ub7f0\uc758 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub85c \uc774\ub904\uc9c4 \uac83\uc744 \ucc29\uc548\ud574\uc11c \uc778\uacf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\ub2a5\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc774\ub860\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc99d\uba85\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
\uc704\ud0a4\ubc31\uacfc : \uc568\ub828 \ud29c\ub9c1<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

1950\ub144<\/span><\/strong>
\uc568\ub7f0 \ud29c\ub9c1\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc778\ubb3c\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\uc568\ub7f0 \ud29c\ub9c1\uc740 \u201c\uacc4\uc0b0\uae30\uacc4\uc640 \uc9c0\uc131\u201d\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub17c\ubb38\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c “\uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc758 \uac1c\ub150\uc801\uc778 \ud1a0\ub300\ub97c \ub193\uc558\ub2e4”\ub77c\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub9d0\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc815\uc758\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc744\uae4c\uc694?
\uc815\uc758\ud558\uae30\uac00 \uad49\uc7a5\ud788 \uae4c\ub2e4\ub86d\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 = \uc778\uacf5+\uc9c0\ub2a5
\uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc740 \uc778\uacf5+\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc77c\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9ce\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc5b4\ub835\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uc758 \uc5f0\uacb0\uc774\uc8e0. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uac00 \uc870\ud569\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uba74 \uc815\uc758\ub97c \ub0b4\ub9ac\uae30\uac00 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud574\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uc9c0\ub2a5\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uac00 \ub354 \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uadf8\ub807\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ud559\uc790\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uac01\uae30 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \ud558\uac8c\ub418\uace0 \ub610 \uc758\uacac\ub3c4 \ubd84\ubd84\ud558\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.

\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc11c \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc740 \uc2e0\uc5d0\uac8c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubd80\uc5ec \ubc1b\uc740 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4 \ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uba74\u2026 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc811\uadfc\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uae30\uacc4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc9c0\ub2a5\uc744 \ubd80\uc5ec\ud574\uc8fc\ub294 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f0\uad6c\uac00 \uc9c4\ud589\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.

\ubc18\uba74\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc740 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \uc2b5\ub4dd\ud574\uac00\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uba74\u2026 \uae30\uacc4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9ce\uc740 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc8fc\uace0 \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \ud559\uc2b5\ud558\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f0\uad6c\ud558\uac8c\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u000b

\uc568\ub7f0 \ud29c\ub9c1\uc740\u2026  \uc9c0\ub2a5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucca0\ud559\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4 \uac1c\ub150\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub17c\uc7c1\uc744 \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098\uc11c
\u201c\uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \uae30\uacc4\uc640 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \ud639\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\uacfc \ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \ubd84\uac04\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uba74 \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uae30\uacc4\uac00 \uc9c0\ub2a5\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\u201d\ub77c\uace0 \ubcf4\uc544\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \ub17c\ub9ac\ub97c \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \ud558\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc744 \ud29c\ub9c1-\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub77c\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc11c \ucc44\ud305\ucc3d\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \ub300\ud654\ub97c \ud558\ub294\ub370\u2026 \ub098\uc640 \ub300\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc778\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \uae30\uacc4\uc778\uc9c0 \uc54c \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uba74 \uadf8 \uae30\uacc4\ub294 \uc9c0\ub2a5\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub77c\uace0 \ud558\uc790\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
https:\/\/medium.com\/rla-academy\/dartmouth-workshop-the-birthplace-of-ai-34c533afe992<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

1956\ub144<\/strong><\/span>
\uadf8\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uba87\ub144 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc544\uc8fc \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ucee8\ud37c\ub7f0\uc2a4\uac00 \uc5f4\ub9bd\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\ub2f9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc218\ud559\uc790\uc774\uc790 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \uacfc\ud559\uc790\uc778 \uc874 \ub9e4\uce74\uc2dc\ub294 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub9d0\uc744 \ucc98\uc74c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uac8c\ub418\uace0 \uc774 \ud68c\uc758\uc5d0\uc11c \ud29c\ub9c1\uc758 \u201c\uc0dd\uac01\ud558\ub294 \uae30\uacc4\u201d\ub97c \uad6c\uccb4\ud654\ud558\uace0 \ub17c\ub9ac\uc801\uc778 \ud615\uc2dd\uc744 \uac16\ucd98 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ud589\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ubc29\uc548\uc744 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud558\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u00a0
\uc774 \ud68c\uc758\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc11d\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \ub2f9\ub300\uc758 \uc11d\ud559\ub4e4\ub85c \uc774\ub54c\ub9cc\ud574\ub3c4 \ub9ce\uc740 \uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc758 \ubbf8\ub798\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \ub099\uad00\ud558\uace0 \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c \uba87\uc2ed\ub144\ub9cc \uc9c0\ub098\uba74 \u201c\uae30\uacc4\uac00 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc77c\uc744 \ud558\uba70 \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc790\uac01\ud560 \uac83\u201d\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u00a0

\ub2f9\uc2dc\uc5d0\ub294 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad00\uc2ec\uc774 \ub300\ub2e8\ud788 \ub192\uc558\uace0 \ub610 \ub2f9\ub300\uc758 \ucd5c\uace0 \uc11d\ud559\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774\ub7f0 \ub9d0\uc744 \ud588\uc73c\ub2c8\uae4c \uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc8fc\ubaa9\uc744 \ud558\uac8c\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

1958\ub144<\/span><\/strong>
\ud504\ub7ad\ud06c \ub85c\uc820\ube14\ub81b\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud559\uc790\uac00 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ud37c\uc149\ud2b8\ub860 \uc774\ub860\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc544\uc8fc \uc911\uc694\ud55c… \ud604\uc7ac \ub525\ub7ec\ub2dd\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc744 \uc5f0\uacb0\uc8fc\uc758\ub77c\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uac1c\ub150\uc774 \ub098\uc624\ub294\ub370\u2026\u000b
\uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc740 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc815\uc758\ud558\ub294\uac00\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uae30\ud638\uc8fc\uc758\uc640 \uc5f0\uacb0\uc8fc\uc758\ub85c \ub098\ub20c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub370\uce74\ub974\ud2b8\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc774\uc131\uc8fc\uc758 \ucca0\ud559\uc790\ub294 “\uc2e0\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubd80\uc5ec \ubc1b\uc740 \uc774\uc131\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \uc0ac\uc720\ud55c\ub2e4”\ub77c\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud588\uc8e0. \uc774\ub7f0 \ucca0\ud559\uc801\uc778 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2e0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc778\uac04\uc774 \uc9c0\ub2a5\uc744 \ubd80\uc5ec \ubc1b\uc558\ub4ef\u2026 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uae30\uacc4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc744 \ubd80\uc5ec\ud568\uc73c\ub85c \uc644\uc131\ub41c\ub2e4. \ub77c\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.

\uc774\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uae30\uacc4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc778\uac04\uc774 \uc774\ud574\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uae30\ud638 \uccb4\uacc4\ub97c \uae30\uacc4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc9c0\uc2dd\ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \uc8fc\uc785\ud558\uace0 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc11c \uc5f0\uc5ed\uc801 \ucd94\ub860\uc774\ub098 \uc758\uc0ac\uacb0\uc815\ud2b8\ub9ac \uac19\uc740 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc744 \uae30\ud638\uc8fc\uc758\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\uace0 \ub9c8\ube48 \ubbfc\uc2a4\ud0a4\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ubc18\uba74\uc5d0 \uc5f0\uacb0\uc8fc\uc758\ub294 \ubca0\uc774\ucee8\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc8fc\uc758 \ucca0\ud559\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\uacbd\ud5d8\uc8fc\uc758\ub294 “\uacbd\ud5d8\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc744 \uc5bb\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4”\ub77c\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc774\ub7f0 \ud559\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uae30\uacc4\uac00 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uace0 \ud559\uc2b5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc790\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud588\uace0 \uc774\ub7f0 \uac83\uc744 \uad6c\ud604\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ub1cc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc601\uac10\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544\uc11c \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uac1c\ub150\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c \ud37c\uc149\ud2b8\ub860\uc758 \uac1c\ub150\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud37c\uc149\ud2b8\ub860 \uc774\ub860\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \ub1cc\uac00 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \ub274\ub7f0\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \ucc29\uc548\ud574\uc11c\u00a0\uc785\ub825\uc5d0 \uac00\uc911\uce58\ub97c \uacf1\ud574\uc11c \ub098\uc624\ub294 \ucd9c\ub825\uc774 \uc77c\uc815 \uc2e0\ud638 \uc774\uc0c1\uc774\uba74 1, \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74 0\uc744 \ud45c\ud604\ud558\ub294 \uc774\ub860\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\uc774\ud6c4 \ub525\ub7ec\ub2dd\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1c\uc804\ud558\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

1969\ub144<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0
\ub9c8\ube48 \ubbfc\uc2a4\ud0a4\uc640 \ud398\ud37c\ud2b8\uac00\u00a0 \u300e\ud37c\uc149\ud2b8\ub860\uc988\u300f\ub77c\ub294 \ucc45 \ucd9c\ud310\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\uadf8 \ucc45\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uba74 \ud37c\uc149\ud2b8\ub860 \uc774\ub860\uc758 \uacb0\uc815\uc801 \ubb38\uc81c\uc810\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\ub77c\uace0 \uc9c0\uc801\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
M. Minsky \u2013 \u201c\ud37c\uc149\ud2b8\ub860\uc740 \uc120\ud615\ubd84\ub9ac\ub9cc \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub2c8\uae4c \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\ub4e4\uc740 \ud574\uacb0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc774\uac78 \ud574\uacb0\ud558\ub824\uba74 \ud37c\uc149\ud2b8\ub860\uc744 \ub2e4\uce35\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc57c XOR \uac19\uc740 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\ub370\u2026 \ub098\ub3c4 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc0c1\uc758 \ub204\uad6c\ub3c4 \ub2e4\uce35 \ud37c\uc149\ud2b8\ub860\uc744 \ud559\uc2b5\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4\u201d \ub77c\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.

\uadf8 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \ub525\ub7ec\ub2dd\uc744 \ud558\ub2e4\ubcf4\uba74 \uc5c4\uccad\ub098\uac8c \ub9ce\uc740 hidden layer \uce35\uc744 \uc313\ub294\ub370\u2026 \ud788\ub4e0 \ub808\uc774\uc5b4 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc785\ucd9c\ub825 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub294 \uc624\ucc28\ub97c \uce21\uc815\ud560 \uae30\uc900\uc774 \uc5c6\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uac00\uc911\uce58\ub97c \uc870\uc815\ud560 \ubc29\ubc95\ub3c4 \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc5c6\ub2e4\ub77c\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\ub9c8\ube48 \ubbfc\uc2a4\ud0a4 \uad50\uc218\ub77c\ub294 \ub2f9\ub300 \ucd5c\uace0\uc758 \uc11d\ud559\uc774 \ud588\ub358 \uc774 \ub9d0\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud070 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc8fc\uac8c\ub418\uc5b4\uc11c \uc778\uacf5\uc2e0\uacbd\ub9dd \uc774\ub860\uc740 \uac70\uc758 \ub05d\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uae4a\uc740 \uc554\ud751\uae30\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\uac8c\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1970\ub144\ub300<\/strong><\/span>
\ubc18\uba74 \uae30\ud638\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\uc778 \uc774\ub860\uc740 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc758 \ub300\uc138\ub85c \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ucd08\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \ub9ce\uc740 \ubc1c\uc804\uc744 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0 \ud55c\uacc4\uc5d0 \ubd09\ucc29\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\uadf8 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uad6c\ud604\ud55c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc774 \ud574\ub2f9 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub9cc \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud480 \uc218 \uc788\uace0 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc804\ud600 \uc4f8\ubaa8\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc54c\uac8c\ub41c \uac83\uc774\uc8e0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uccb4\uc2a4\ub97c \ub450\ub294 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4\uba74\u2026 \ud574\ub2f9 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc740 \uadf8 \uc77c \uc678\uc5d0 \uc544\ubb34\uac83\ub3c4 \ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
“\uba87\ub144 \uc548\uc5d0 \uae30\uacc4\uac00 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc77c\uc744 \ub300\uccb4\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4”\ub77c\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud588\ub358 \ub9d0\uc744 \uae30\uc5b5\ud588\ub358 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \ud070 \uc2e4\ub9dd\uc744 \ud558\uac8c\ub418\uace0 \uc774\ub85c\uc778\ud574 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc740 \uccab\ubc88\uc9f8 \uc554\ud751\uae30\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

1980\ub144\ub300<\/span><\/strong>
\uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc740 \ubc94\uc6a9\uc801\uc778 \ubd84\uc57c \uc989, \uc0ac\ub78c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc744 \uad6c\ud604\ud558\uae30 \ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc138\ubd80\uc801\uc778 \uc77c\ub4e4, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud2b9\uc815\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\ub4e4\uc744 \ud574\uacb0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1c\uc804\ud574\uac00\uace0 \uc774\uac83\uc744 \uc804\ubb38\uac00 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc989, \uc804\ubb38\uac00\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uacfc \uacbd\ud5d8\uc744 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ud654 \ud558\uc5ec \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\uc774 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc798\uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc774 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc2a4\ud0e0\ud3ec\ub4dc\ub300\uc5d0\uc11c \uac1c\ubc1c\ud55c \u201c\ub9c8\uc774\uc2e0(MYCIN)\u201d\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\ub9c8\uc774\uc2e0\uc740 500\uac00\uc9c0\uc758 \ub8f0\uc774 \uc900\ube44\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc73c\uba74\uc11c \uc9c8\ubb38\uc5d0 \ucc28\ub840\ub85c \ub2f5\ubcc0\ud558\uba74 \ud56d\uc0dd\uc81c\ub97c \ucc98\ubc29\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ub514\uc790\uc778\ub41c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc73c\ub85c 69%\uc758 \ud655\ub960\ub85c \uc801\uc808\ud55c \ucc98\ubc29\uc744 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc774\uac83\ub3c4 \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0 \uc88b\uc740 \ubc18\uc751\uc744 \uc5bb\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc\u2026  \uc758\ud559 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \ud574\uacb0\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc810\uc810 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud574\uc9c0\uace0 \ubb38\uc81c\uc758 \uc601\uc5ed\uc774 \ud655\ub300\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ubd80\ubd84\uc778 \u201c\uc9c0\uc2dd\ub370\uc774\ud130 \uad6c\ucd95\u201d\uc774 \uc5b4\ub835\ub2e4\ub294 \ud604\uc2e4\uc801\uc778 \ud55c\uacc4\uc5d0 \ubd80\ub52a\ud788\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc11c \ub9c8\uc774\uc2e0\uc774 \uc2ec\uc7a5\ubcd1\uc774\ub098, \uc554, \ud3d0\ub834 \uc774\ub7f0 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2f5\ubcc0\uc744 \ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc8e0. \ub9cc\uc57d \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ud558\ub824\uba74 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \ub8f0\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\ub294\ub370\u2026 \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c\uac00? \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uacb0\uad6d \uaddc\uce59\uae30\ubc18\uc758 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc744 \uad6c\uae00 \ube0c\ub808\uc778\uc758 \uc218\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \uc788\ub294 <\uc81c\ud504 \ub518>\uc740 \u201c\uadf8\ub3d9\uc548 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \ub354\ub518 \uc9c4\ubcf4\ub97c \uc774\ub8e8\uba70 \uae68\ub2ec\uc740 \uac83\uc740 – \uc778\uac04\uc774 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uc811 \ucf54\ub529\uc744 \ud558\uba70 \uc138\uacc4\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uaddc\uce59\uc744 \uc815\uc758\ud574\uc11c \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\uc5d0\uac8c \uac00\ub974\uce60 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4-\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.\u201d<\/span> \ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud558\uba70 \uacb0\ub860\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\uc758 \ub9d0\uc740 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\uac00 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \ud559\uc2b5\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ubc30\uc6b0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \uc548\ub41c\ub2e4\ub77c\ub294 \uacb0\ub860\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub800\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc8e0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2006\ub144<\/span><\/strong>
\uc624\ub7ac\ub3d9\uc548 \uae4a\uc740 \uc554\ud751\uc758 \uae38\uc744 \uac77\ub358 \uc5f0\uacb0\uc8fc\uc758 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc740 \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ub9c8\ube48 \ubbfc\uc2a4\ud0a4 \uad50\uc218\uac00 \ud588\ub358 \uc5ec\ub7ec\uac00\uc9c0 \ubb38\uc81c\ub4e4\uc744 \u201c\ub2e4\uce35\ud37c\uc149\ud2b8\ub860\uc758 \ub3c4\uc785, \uc624\ub958 \uc5ed\uc804\ud30c, \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \ud65c\uc131\ud568\uc218 \uac1c\ubc1c \ub4f1\u201d\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\uc874\uc758 \uc5ec\ub7ec\uac00\uc9c0 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud574\ubcf4\uc774\ub358 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uadf9\ubcf5\ud558\uace0 \uc7ac\uae30\uc5d0 \uc131\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\uc774\uc5d0 \uc8fc\ub3c4\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc81c\ud504\ub9ac \ud78c\ud2bc \uad50\uc218\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u00a0
\ud78c\ud2bc \uad50\uc218\ub294 \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uc678\uba74\ud588\ub358 \ub2e4\uce35 \ud37c\uc149\ud2b8\ub860 \uc774\ub860\uc744 \uafb8\uc900\ud788 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud574\uc11c \u201cA fast learning algorithm for deep belief nets\u201d\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc778\uacf5\uc2e0\uacbd\ub9dd\uc758 \uae30\ub150\ube44\uc801\uc778 \ub17c\ubb38\uc744 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\uc774 \ub17c\ubb38 \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0 \ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc778\uacf5\uc2e0\uacbd\ub9dd \uc774\ub860\uc5d0 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u00a0
\uadf8\uc758 \ub17c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uba74 Deep brief Nets\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc6a9\uc5b4\uac00 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc774\uac83\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c \ub525\ub7ec\ub2dd\uc758 \uc2dc\uc791\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/
\uc704\ud0a4\ubc31\uacfc, \uc81c\ud504\ub9ac \ud78c\ud2bc<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

2012\ub144<\/span><\/strong>
\ub610 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc758 \uc131\ub2a5\uc744 \uac01\uc778\uc2dc\ucf1c\uc900 \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \uc0ac\uac74\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud55c \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0 \ubd84\ub958 \ucc4c\ub9b0\uc9c0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\uc218\ub144\uc804 \ubd80\ud130 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0 \uc778\uc2dd \uc624\ub958\ub960 26%\ub300\uc5d0\uc11c 0.1%\ub97c \uc904\uc774\ub824\uace0 \ub2f9\ub300\uc758 \uc218\uc7ac\ub4e4\uc774 \ubaa8\uc5ec\uc11c \uc5f0\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \ub178\ub825\ud574\uc654\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \uadf8\ub9ac \uc88b\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 CNN\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0 \ubd84\ub958 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uc774 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc5d0\ub7ec\uc728\uc744 10%\ub300\ub85c \ub04c\uc5b4 \ub0b4\ub9b0 \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \uc0ac\uac74\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\uba74\uc11c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\ub7f0 \ub180\ub77c\uc6b4 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ub0b8 \uc778\uacf5\uc2e0\uacbd\ub9dd \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uc5d0 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud558\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
https:\/\/devopedia.org\/imagenet<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

2016\ub144<\/span><\/strong>
\uc774\ud6c4 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub098\ub77c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc758 \ubd90\uc774 \ubd88\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uad6c\uae00 \uc54c\ud30c\uace0\uac00 \uc774\uc138\ub3cc\uc5d0\uac8c \ubc14\ub451 \uc2b9\ub9ac\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad00\uc2ec\uc774 \ub354\uc6b1 \ub192\uc544\uc9c0\uac8c\ub410\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\ubc14\ub451\uc740 \uccb4\uc2a4\uc640 \ub2ec\ub9ac \uacbd\uc6b0\uc758 \uc218\uac00 \ub108\ubb34\ub098 \ub9ce\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc774 \uc778\uac04\uc744 \uc774\uae38 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \uc608\uce21\ud588\uace0 \uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 \uc774\uc138\ub3cc 9\ub2e8\uc774 4:1\uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \uc774\uae38 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc804\ubb38\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \uc608\uce21\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \uc815\ubc18\ub300\ub85c \uc54c\ud30c\uace0\uac00 4:1\ub85c \uc2b9\ub9ac\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/
https:\/\/www.kdnuggets.com\/2016\/03\/alphago-not-solution-ai.html<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\uc774 \uc138\uae30\uc758 \uc774\ubca4\ud2b8\uc600\ub358 \uc774 \ub300\uacb0\ub85c \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc758 \uc131\ub2a5\uc5d0 \ub208\ubd80\uc2e0 \ubc1c\uc804\uc5d0 \ubaa8\ub450 \ub180\ub77c\uac8c \ub410\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud604\uc7ac \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc740 \ub180\ub77c\uc6b4 \uc18d\ub3c4\ub85c \ubc1c\uc804\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uc774\ub97c \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ud574\uc8fc\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubc14\ub85c \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998, \ud558\ub4dc\uc6e8\uc5b4\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804, \ube45\ub370\uc774\ud130 \ucc98\ub9ac \uae30\uc220\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc740 \ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0 \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c\uac83 \uac19\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c\ub294 \uc9c0\uae08\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 1950\ub144 \ucd08\ubc18\ubd80\ud130 \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c \ud559\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u000b \uc774\ubc88 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \uba87\uac00\uc9c0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc0ac\uac74\ub4e4\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uc124\uba85\ud574\ub4dc\ub9ac\uace0\uc790 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1943\ub144\uc774 \ud574\ub294 \uc6cc\ub79c \ub9e5\ud074\ub85d, \uc6d4\ud130 \ud53c\uce20\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc778\uacf5\uc2e0\uacbd\ub9dd\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\uac00 \uc774\ub904\uc9c4 \ud574\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\uc774 \ub450\ud559\uc790\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ub1cc\uac00 \ub274\ub7f0\uc758 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub85c \uc774\ub904\uc9c4 \uac83\uc744 \ucc29\uc548\ud574\uc11c \uc778\uacf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\ub2a5\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc774\ub860\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc99d\uba85\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4 1950\ub144\uc568\ub7f0 \ud29c\ub9c1\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0 … <\/p>\n

\ub354 \ubcf4\uae30 “\uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac”<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[17,44],"tags":[61,45,60,55],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/blog.cedartrees.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/546"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/blog.cedartrees.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/blog.cedartrees.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blog.cedartrees.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blog.cedartrees.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=546"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"http:\/\/blog.cedartrees.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/546\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":565,"href":"http:\/\/blog.cedartrees.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/546\/revisions\/565"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/blog.cedartrees.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=546"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blog.cedartrees.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=546"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blog.cedartrees.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=546"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}